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Wednesday, August 26, 2020
Emergence of the Cold War free essay sample
Before the finish of the war, the United States remained solitary. The finish of World War II for all intents and purposes left two of these superpowers, who helped end Hitlerââ¬â¢s domain, at an intersection. The contention between the Soviet Union the United States and for command over the post World War II world developed before World War II had even finished. The two United States presidents who served their residency during the war (Franklin D. Roosevelt and Harry S Truman) and displeased Soviet pioneer Joseph Stalin never really confided in each other. Indeed, even through collaborating to cut down Nazi Germany and Adolf Hitler, this shared question really started as far back as 1917. In 1917, the United States was never on acceptable footing with the Bolshevik government that shaped after the Russian Revolution. Stalin likewise disdained the relationship the United States had with Great Britain all through the war. The United States and Great Britain didn't share atomic weapons research with the Soviet Union during the war in dread that an atomic plague may one-day rise due to the mass wealth of atomic warheads. Stalin was additionally irritated and apparently to some degree envious of Trumanââ¬â¢s offering of after war alleviation assets to Great Britain and not stretching out any assistance to the USSR. There were numerous different variables that added to the contentions between the United States and Soviet Union approaches however they would all be able to be summarized by single word: Power. US international strategy was given a truly considerable fateful opening post World War II. In the wake of assuming a significant job in the annihilation of the Nazi Germany super force, post-war consequences were basically directed by the United States. With the support of Stalin and the Soviet Union, the United Nations was additionally framed to stop wars among nations, and to give a stage to exchange. The United Nations meant to encourage participation in universal law, worldwide security, monetary turn of events, social advancement, human rights, and accomplishment of world harmony . Albeit together on the United Nations front, arrangement activities taken by the United States varied extraordinarily from those of the Soviet Union. While under the magnifying lens of the whole world, President Harry S. Truman considered this to be a chance to spread majority rules system. US international strategy tried to advance a world rich brimming with private enterprise and liberated from socialism. Truman worked unendingly to tidy up the colossal chaos deserted after World War II by building up various worldwide associations that would advance equitable request and keep harmony between countries. After the United Nations, he made the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund (IMF) while likewise subsidizing the reconstructing of a separated and obligation ridden Japan under the order of General Douglas MacArthur. In the wake of indicting Nazi war crooks at the Nuremberg preliminaries, Truman in 1947 additionally delineated the Marshall Plan, which put aside more than $10 billion for the reconstructing and reindustrialization of Germany. The Marshall plan was an immediate consequence of the Soviets reluctance to conform to universal request in looking after majority rules system, and it is one of the apex minutes that set up for the beginnings of the Cold War. Soviet international strategy contrasted significantly from the United States post World War II. The Soviet Union, under the standard of Stalin, had consistently been a radical society. There were two primary basics that drove Soviet international strategy. Right off the bat, Soviet international strategy has customarily been found as far as security, thus its solid enthusiasm for Eastern Europe after WWII. This territory gave potential intrusion courses into the Soviet Union. Stalin felt firmly about socialist standards and tried to spread his philosophy all through Europe while it was searching for course post World War II. The other key component of Soviet international strategy was its philosophy â⬠Marxist-Leninism (the speculations of Marx as created by Lenin). A center conviction was to support and cultivate socialist insurgencies any place and at whatever point conceivable. This philosophy was at times observed as conflicting to the security f the Soviet Union in light of the fact that by spreading radical insurgency goals, it promoted examination from set up super powers (the United States and Great Britain), which undermined its security. Various commissions, chambers, and meetings were set up so as to decide post-war implications for European nations. The Council of Foreign Ministers (CFM), Far Eastern Advisory Commission (FEAC), Yalta Conference, Allied Control Council (A CC), and Paris Peace Conference were all instrumental in setting up a feeling of world request to help sort out European issue coming from World War II. There appeared to be an example of Soviet discontent all through these gatherings and meetings due to the minority political position they shared inside their Grand Alliance accomplices (the United States and Great Britain). In 1944, an update from the Maisky Commission to Molotov expressed that the Soviets goals were to ââ¬Å"break Germany up into various pretty much free state formationsâ⬠¦ Military, mechanical and ideological (reparations, particularly) reparations in labourâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ Germanyââ¬â¢s reparations were one of the fundamental segments that started to cause pressure taking care of into United States versus Soviet international strategy. In February of 1945, at the Yalta Conference held in Russia, the Soviets proposed German reparations of $20,000,000,000 be paid, half of which would go to the Soviets. This was a number that was laughed at by the Grand Alliance. It was apparent that Soviet approach expected to spread socialism all through war-ridden Europe, particularly through their reparation requests. Pressures rose at the Potsdam Conference in regards to Soviet conduct in Germany at the warââ¬â¢s end, a working paper of United States assignment expressed ââ¬Å"Payment of reparations should leave adequate assets to empower the German individuals to stay alive without outer assistanceâ⬠¦ every one of these expulsions were in finished infringement of all endeavors to keep up ââ¬Ënon-war potentialââ¬â¢ businesses in Germanyâ⬠¦ What we saw adds up to sorted out vandalism coordinated not the only one against Germany, however against US powers of occupationâ⬠Stalinââ¬â¢s strategy on Germany was basically to ensure they never represented a danger to Soviet presence again by covering them while they were down post-war. An exemplary fight for the eventual fate of German belief system existed, socialism versus majority rules system, Stalin versus Truman. Joseph Stalinââ¬â¢s best approach for the Soviet system accompanied the portion of the ââ¬Å"Iron Curtainâ ⬠at the Yalta Conference. The Iron Curtain was both a physical and an ideological division that spoke to the manner in which Europe was seen after World War II. Toward the east of the Iron Curtain were the nations that were associated with or impacted by the previous Soviet Union. These included: Poland, Eastern Germany, Czechoslovakia, Hungary, Romania, Bulgaria, and Austria. Stalin was likewise ready to finagle strategies that gave Soviet occupation on the Iron Curtain too. These nations included: Korea, China, Albania, Yugoslavia, and Iran. The Soviet fortress of Eastern Europe was viewed as a danger to the United States and Great Britain in light of the danger of socialism and perpetual breaks between nations. Despite the fact that unexpectedly enough, the Soviet occupation was bolstered by the United States at the Yalta Conference. Outside Minister Molotov saw majority rules system as a danger to the Soviet Union and moreover would prompt global control by the United States. In the Novikov wire, Molotov states ââ¬Å"the international strategy of the United States, which reflects settler propensities of American monopolistic capital, is described in the after war time frame by a making progress toward world supremacyâ⬠Stalin likewise started to become desirous of the United States relationship with Great Britain, explicitly with the post bellum advances made and this is reflected in the wire: ââ¬Å"The current relations among England and the United States, in spite of the impermanent accomplishment of concurrences on significant inquiries, are tormented with extraordinary inside logical inconsistencies and can't be enduring. In tolerating the advance, England ends up in a specific budgetary reliance on the United States from which it won't be anything but difficult to free herselfâ⬠¦ The goal has been to force the desire of different nations on the Soviet Unionâ⬠Molotov at that point proceeds to make reference to that the main thing rema ining in the middle of the United States and global control would be a war with the Soviet Union. The United States didnââ¬â¢t have the most pleasant words to state about the Soviets either after World War II. In February of 1946, George Keenan, a youthful State Department master positioned in Moscow, drafted his acclaimed ââ¬Å"long telegramâ⬠. This communicated a perspective on Soviet force as a ââ¬Å"intractableâ⬠adversary, bowed on an expansionist arrangement to spread its capacity and impact, which turned into the premise of American Cold War strategy. Kennan capably states, ââ¬Å"World socialism resembles a threatening parasite which takes care of just on unhealthy tissueâ⬠¦ Many outside people groups, in Europe in any event, are worn out and scared by encounters of the past, and are less intrigued by unique opportunity than in security. They are looking for direction as opposed to duties. We ought to be preferred capable over Russians to give them this. What's more, except if we do, Russians surely willâ⬠The alert sounded by Keenan appeared to be affirmed by Moscowââ¬â¢s developing impact all through the world. Stalinist occupations in France, Italy, Greece and Vietnam appeared to be presented to take power. European countries confronted tremendous strain to de-colonize their pre-war domains, especially the Near East and Asia. The Truman organization grasped a system of control to obstruct any additionally spread of Russian force. The spread of socialism infl
Saturday, August 22, 2020
A monopoly from start to finish Essay Example for Free
A restraining infrastructure through and through Essay ? During out investigations this term we have taken in a ton about a Monopolistic way an organization can move in the business market and I might want to invigorate your psyche by offering a reasonable definition. A Monopoly is a circumstance where a substance, either an individual or an industry or association, is the sole provider of a specific decent or administration. All things considered, this provider has no opposition from different providers and can control the market estimation of the product. A few imposing business models are government-authorized or controlled, while others structure normally or through organization merger. As indicated by our focal point of this paper, we are getting some information about the since quite a while ago run serious harmony of the Wonks Company that was acquiring an ordinary pace of return and were contending in a monopolistically serious market structure. One of the inquiries we should answer with respect to this adjustment in business structure is the way the companyââ¬â¢s move to a restraining infrastructure will profit the partners in question. One of the partners who might be included is the administration. Imposing business models endorsed by the legislature are called lawful syndications. These are viewed as coercive syndications, implying that different organizations are prohibited by law to contend with them. Governments likewise keep up some command over restraining infrastructures through rivalry laws, which keep imposing business models from taking part in deceitful or hostile to serious practices (http://www. reference. com/theme/Society/points of interest drawbacks of-imposing business models). The subsequent inquiry is the means by which a Monopoly will influence different organizations and after research it is very evident from the meaning of a syndication that different organizations don't need to stress over rivalry from different organizations in a similar market. Buyers are influenced by this change since they should either buy the item or administration from the imposing business model or manage without it. At the point when an organization advances from a monopolistically serious firm to a restraining infrastructure, there will be changes with respect to costs and yield from both of these market structures. Along these lines, letââ¬â¢s investigate how costs are influenced when a firm turns into a restraining infrastructure. A typical practice among certain imposing business models is value segregation, in which the monopolist charges a few fragments of the populace more than others for a similar item or administration, in view of a more serious need or a wealthier buyer base. This would for the most part be called value fixing which is an understanding between members on a similar side in a market to purchase or sell an item, administration, or ware just at a fixed cost, or keep up the economic situations to such an extent that the cost is kept up at a given level by controlling gracefully and request. At the point when the syndication can keep purchasers from exchanging their item, they might have the option to value segregate to emphasize the impacts of imposing business model force. As I would like to think the most significant gathering that is influenced by a Monopoly are the shoppers. Restraining infrastructures can affect shopper costs in two clearly various ways, they can make costs drop so low that it powers organizations bankrupt or it a reason costs to soar making it hard for customers to buy an item, nor being a decent alternative for the purchaser. In the event that one business is the main supplier of an item or administration, the shopper is compelled to follow through on whatever the cost they request. This can likewise prompt the organization giving a low quality item or administration unafraid of losing business (Home, 2009). Since imposing business models are the main supplier, they can set practically any value they pick, paying little heed to request, since they realize the shopper must choose between limited options. Is this kind of thing reasonable for shoppers? Obviously not, yet it is the means by which large business can keep steady over the market. For instance, a great many people find that Apple items have an unbelievable sticker price, yet I have come to discover that the nature of their items is extraordinary and I gauge that Apple will keep on ascending in prominence for a considerable length of time to come. It has additionally become obvious that since Monopolies attempt to screen the cost of items they may turn to value segregation. Value segregation is once in a while characterized as the act of a firm selling a homogeneous product simultaneously to various buyers at various costs . Obviously, I trust it is critical to get what and how value separation happens. ââ¬Å"Price segregation exists when two comparative items which have the equivalent negligible expense to create are sold by a firm at various costs. This kind of training is profoundly dubious as far as its effect on the two purchasers and rivalsâ⬠(Price Discrimination, 2006, p. 1). There are numerous approaches to achieve these kind of conditions on the grounds that the exchanges definitely need not be synchronous; surely, there is transient segregation, for example, between Sunday rates and week, day rates, early show and night costs, top rates and off-top rates, season and slow time of year costs. To sell various characteristics or items with various negligible expense at a similar cost, or to purchase various characteristics or elements of various proficiency at a similar cost, is additionally prejudicial. In light of the entirety of this valuable data we should likewise respond to the inquiry with respect to which market structure is increasingly advantageous for Wonks to work in and will this market structure advantage buyers? As I would see it depends fair and square of value and administration of the items and how much customers are eager to pay for the items they need to buy. In a monopolistic serious market the shopper may decide to buy a substitute item at a lower cost, yet just if the purchaser esteems cost over worth. Obviously with a restraining infrastructure there might be just a couple of organizations offering a substitute item. On the off chance that one companyââ¬â¢s item turns out to be excessively high in value, the buyer will in the long run search for another brand that offers comparative use. As indicated by market analyst, the monopolistic competitorââ¬â¢s request bend is less versatile than an unadulterated contender and more flexible than an unadulterated monopolist. Monopolistic contenders have abundance limit which implies that less organizations working at limit could gracefully the business yield. It is my feeling that Wonks may work more advantageously as a Monopoly than at a Monopolistic Competitive firm since they won't have as much rivalry to manage and they can corner the market with worth and cost. Assets: 1. McChesney, F. S. , Shughart II, W. F. , and Haddock, D. D. (2004). ON THE INTERNAL CONTRADICTIONS OF THE LAW OF ONE PRICE. Financial Inquiry, 42(4), 706-716. doi:10. 1093/ei/cbh091 2. Mainwaring, L. L. (1977). Syndication POWER, INCOME DISTRIBUTION AND PRICE DETERMINATION. Kyklos, 30(4), 674. 3. https://www. fcsknowledgecenter. com/transfers/2011_Row_Crops_Industry_Perspective. pdf 4. http://scholastic. udayton. edu/lawrenceulrich/Stakeholder%20Theory. pdf 5. http://www. answers. com/subject/mergers-and-acquisitions 6. http://www. helium. com/things/1405663-what-is-an imposing business model what-do-syndications do-how-is-the-economy-influenced by-restraining infrastructures 7. Case, K. E. , Fair, R. C. , and Oster, S. E. (2009) Principles of Microeconomics (ninth ed). Upper Saddle River, New Jersey: Pearson Prentice Hall. A restraining infrastructure from beginning to end. (2017, Apr 30).
Tuesday, August 18, 2020
All Applicants Can Now Apply For Either Early or Regular Action
All Applicants Can Now Apply For Either Early or Regular Action I wanted to let you know of a change in the admissions process for the forthcoming admissions cycle. As you may know, in the past international students (students without US citizenship or permanent residency, including undocumented students) could not apply to MIT during the Early Action (EA) admissions round. We are pleased to announce that, beginning with this coming admissions cycle (which will begin soon!), the restriction on international students applying early will end. All students, regardless of citizenship or location, will be able to apply for either admissions round, EA or RA. Other aspects of our policy will not change, including: We are a non-binding, non-restrictive Early Action school. There is no preference in our process for early applicants. We use the same procedures for admission during EA and RA. MIT limits the number of international undergraduates each year. As such, MIT admission is even more competitive for international students applying from overseas. Applying for financial aid will not negatively affect a students admission. Most MIT students, and nearly all international students, are on financial aid. Our deadlines will also remain the same, with a November 1 deadline for Early Action. The last acceptable testing date for EA is the November testing date. Were looking forward to reading both EA and RA applications from a broad cross-section of students. Best wishes!
Sunday, May 24, 2020
The Stigma Of Mental Health Stigma - 1178 Words
To many a stigma is a disgraceful flaw, that of a negative presence. In mental health this stigma is overwhelming. Approximately 57.7 million Americans experience a mental health disorder in any given year. (National Alliance on Mental Illness) People in dire need of help are not seeking it. Mental illnesses are going undiagnosed. The mental health stigma is having a negative impact on the proper diagnosis and treatment of mental illnesses. A stigma can simply be defined as a mark of disgrace associated with a particular circumstance, quality or person. In the world of mental health the presence of a stigma is astronomical. As Bill Clinton once said, ââ¬Å"Mental illness is nothing to be ashamed of but stigma and bias shame us all.â⬠(Clinton) False beliefs about mental illness can cause significant dilemma. People may face discrimination at work or school and endure bullying or harassment. Such discrimination and harassment can have a profound effect on individuals. ââ¬Å" It can cause embarrassment and shame, leading those with illnesses to try to conceal their problems and avoid help.â⬠(Toyoshiba) But what exactly is mental illness? As described by the National Alliance on Mental Illness, mental illness is a biologically-based brain disorder; as many as 57.7 million Americans are struck down by mental illness on any given year. (National Alliance on Mental Illness) ââ¬Å"Mental Illness is the second leading cause of disability in major market economies such as the United states,Show MoreRelatedThe Stigma Of Mental Health968 Words à |à 4 PagesINTRODUCTION The stigma in mental health system is deep rooted and its origin goes back by centuries. The stigma is powerful that it has been codified in federal since last 50 years. But the realization that the stigma attached adversely affects mental health care system is still lacking. The discrimination against mental illness has invaded the systemic structure causing more worries to sufferers of mental illness and their families. While every individual and system is well aware of mental illness andRead MoreThe Stigma Of Mental Health1095 Words à |à 5 PagesINTRODUCTION The stigma in the mental health system is deeply rooted and its origin goes back by centuries. The stigma is powerful that it has been codified in federal since last 50 years. But the realization that the stigma attached adversely affects mental health care system is still lacking. The discrimination against mental illness has invaded the systemic structure causing more worries to sufferers of mental illness and their families. While every individual and system is well aware of mental illnessRead MoreThe Stigma Of Mental Health1992 Words à |à 8 PagesAmerica is a country so focused on changing physical health. The real question though is why is mental health being ignored? Mental health is an issue that is ravaging our country from the inside out. Our mentally ill are being stigmatized against just because they are seen more different than the rest of society. Upon further research into the subject it is showing that this issue is beginning with our youth. This discrimination aga inst the mentally ill we are taught leaks into our adult lives whichRead MoreThe Stigma Of Mental Health1785 Words à |à 8 PagesThe Stigma on Mental Health is an issue I strive to expose daily. I was raised by a parent who suffers from mental health and addictions issues and then had a child with someone with similar issues. More recently I have witnessed my best friend struggle to find support for her eight year old son who has a complex clinical profile. Watching so many people I love struggle daily to receive support and basic empathy, I feel I have become somewhat of an expert on the effects of stigma on mental healthRead MoreThe Stigma Of Mental Health1990 Words à |à 8 PagesPeople with mental disorders were considered as vulnerable in the society due to the limitations in their rights. Such a situation of individuals cause oppressions as a result of dominant discourse prejudice. The capabilities of people with mental health histories often underestimated by the community . The result of such discrimination is devastating for individuals with mental health concerns. The focus of mental health intervention has undergone changes since its introduction. The treatment servicesRead MoreThe Stigma Associated With Mental Health1641 Words à |à 7 PagesMost people with mental health illness feels diminished, devalued, and fearful because of the prejudicial attitudes and discriminatory behaviours that society held towards them. The stigma associated with mental health illness often marginalized and disenfranchises the affected individuals and families in the society, which means that they ââ¬Å"may experience discrimination in areas of health care, employment, education, justice, and housingâ⬠(1). The feeling of fear to be discriminated against limitedRead MoreReducing Mental Health Stigma1854 Words à |à 8 PagesReducing Mental Health Stigma As a member of college society, what are you doing to prevent mental health stigma? We live in the world where it is a great deal to be accepted by others and get approved, and college is the place where most students rush to get this acceptance. It is a beginning of independence and new experiences for students. Most students leave their house and start the first step of building a whole new future; no parents are there to tell them what is right and what is wrong,Read MoreMilitary And Mental Health Stigma2723 Words à |à 11 Pages Military Mental Health Stigma SOWK 636 Kari Brown University of Southern California Introduction There is concern about military service members receiving stigma about getting or needing treatment in the area of mental health. Stigma occurs when individuals view others negatively because they have been labeled or identified as having a deviant behavior against societal norms; deviant behaviors such as mental illnesses or diagnoses uncommon or harmful to others. How does thatRead MoreReducing Mental Health Stigmas1195 Words à |à 5 PagesReducing Mental Health Stigmas According to the National Alliance of Mental Health, 1 in 5 adults in the United States of America experience mental illness in a given year (NAMI, 2017). Out of those adults, not all will seek out mental health services. If there are services in the community being offered, why are the services not utilized more often by these individuals? There may be many barriers that preventRead Moreessay of mental health stigma1806 Words à |à 8 Pagesï » ¿INTRODUCTION Stigma can be expressed in various term, it can be a brand, labelling or identification. It is a differentiation of a person resulting to a boundary between ââ¬Å"usâ⬠and ââ¬Å"themâ⬠(Link and Phelan 2001). These affect consumers in a way they are discriminated and treated differently because they have mental illness. The effect of stigma can take away the rights of consumers who are suffering from mental illness causing social dilemmas (SANE Australia 2013). A survey shows 74% of consumers
Wednesday, May 13, 2020
The Cover Of Long Division - 1350 Words
The cover of Long Division, by Kiese Laymon, pictures a rusted, broken chain. This symbol, along with the setting of the book suggests the strong history of slavery in the South. That unfortunate history carries with it the idea of othernessââ¬âan idea of being valued and devalued based on skin color ââ¬â an idea central to Laymonââ¬â¢s story. Long Division shows throughout three time periods that while the African American race progresses, it never arrives at full equality. In each time period ââ¬â 1964, 1985, and 2013 ââ¬â the African-American characters find the threat of racial discrimination and violence. Looking into the book chronologically, Laymon allows 1985 City to travel to 1964 during the heat of segregation. City experienced firsthand theâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Since he is from 1985, it reveals that race relations have progressed positively since. In 1964, they are hunted and haunted by the Ku Klux Klan, who hope to preserve segregation and stop the activists who have come to Mississippi. He didnââ¬â¢t seem very concerned with the threat the Klan posed. At the time he was actually more concerned with Shalaya liking Evan than anything else. Well, I know that you canââ¬â¢t travel through time with a girl and save folks from the Klan and not kiss them unless youââ¬â¢re slightly deformed or unless you smell like death. And even then, thereââ¬â¢s still gonna be some serious grinding going on. Serious grinding. (136) This shows, once again, that City, having grown up only twenty years later was one hundred years removed from severity of the situation involving the Klan. He didnââ¬â¢t know to be afraid of it because he had never personally experienced the threat that the group posed. 2013 proves to have progressed, but there is still hopelessness in the air. 2013 City competes in a post-spelling-bee-age competition called ââ¬Å"Can You Use That Word in a Sentence.â⬠The book begins with the events leading up to and during this competition. Early in the book, Laymon shows the reader that these characters are up against something much older, much more powerful, and much more disheartening than the group of adolescents they were to compete against. Lavander sarcastically explains this theme: African Americans are generally a
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
How have human activities shaped the landscape between Prawle Point and Start Bay Free Essays
On day two, we analysed the human home settlements found in the villages of Hallsands, Beesands and Torcross. The whole aim of doing this was to find how these man made homes and settlements have affected the land at each village, and how other human activities have affected these settlements vulnerability to coastal damage, as how the natural coastline has developed due to this. We also looked at how these settlements have used man made sea defences t help protect them from coastal attacks. We will write a custom essay sample on How have human activities shaped the landscape between Prawle Point and Start Bay? or any similar topic only for you Order Now Route Firstly, here is the route we took along the coast from Start point (red) to Torcross (green), passing both Beesands and Hallsands along the way. Hallsands ââ¬â Description When we visited Hallsands we noticed that it was had very small population, with little human settlements which were all near each other. Hallsands also had many narrow rough roads throughout the village and was ear the shore. Hallsands ââ¬â History Between the years 1894-1903 the shingle beach close to Hallsands was lowered by 1.4m, due to the continuous taking of the shingle to build the dockyards at Plymouth. This made the village of Hallsands extremely vulnerable and open to floods from the waves of the sea. In 1917 a storm with 10m waves destroyed the now unprotected village of Hallsands which was no longer protected by the defensive beach it once had. Hallsands ââ¬â Present Sea defences Since the destructive storm of 1917 Hallsands has created new man made sea defences to ensure is constantly protected from future storms. You can see present day evidence of this when visiting Hallsands as it now has rip-rap, groups of large rocks stacked together, which break up strong waves and the energy they contain whilst they travel, reducing the impact when they hit these rocks. Beesands ââ¬â Description Compared with Hallsands, the village of Beesands had more human settlements dispersed throughout its land, with large areas of space between them, although thy were all generously within the same perimeter. Like Hallsands however, Beesands also had various narrow roads and is located near the shore. Beesands ââ¬â History The village of Beesands is continuously vulnerable to flooding due to its beach having a lack of shingle moving northwards along the coastline, by long shore drift. There is no new source of shingle as its origins are 40km out in Start Bay. Beesands ââ¬â Present Sea defences In the village of Beesands rip-rap was put down to help defend against the sea waves, but was quickly eroded and in 1992 a sea wall was built, along with gabions, which still stands today. The sea wall works by pushing the wave back on itself therefore breaking the impact of the wave and the energy it carries, Gabions work similar to rip rap meaning the also break up the energy of the wave and reduce its impact in the collision. Tocross ââ¬â Description Tocross, like Beesands also had a larger amount of human settlements which were found generally close to each other. However, tit was easily noticeable that the houses were pointing at different angels and varied in different shapes ad seizes. Also, compared to both Beesands and Hallsands Torcross was further away from the shore, although still near. Torcross ââ¬â History In 2001, a destructive storm occurred near the village of Torcross and the continuous collision of waves, due to its vulnerability damaged the road along Slapton sands. Torcross ââ¬â Present Sea defences Like Beesands, the village of Torcross choose to build a sea wall after the destructive storm to help protect against sea waves in the future. This still stands today and can be seen when visiting the village. Sea Defences ââ¬â Disadvantages Although these man made sea defences provide secure safety for many years to these human settlements within the villages, they come with a disadvantage of being incredibly expensive, which can therefore weaken the overall economy of the village itself. You can see the scale of how expensive these defences are when calculating the cost of the rip-rap and sea wall found at Beesands. Below is the calculation of the cost of these sea defences: Rip-rap Rip-rap = à ¯Ã ¿Ã ½3,000 per metre Length of Rip-rap = 254metres Cost of Rip-rap in Beesands ââ¬â à ¯Ã ¿Ã ½3,000 x 254 = à ¯Ã ¿Ã ½762000 Seawall Seawall = à ¯Ã ¿Ã ½3500 per metre Length of Seawall = 254metres Cost of Seawall in Beesands ââ¬â à ¯Ã ¿Ã ½3,500 x 254 = à ¯Ã ¿Ã ½889000 Gabions Gabions = à ¯Ã ¿Ã ½100 per metre Length of Gabions = 254metres Cost of Gabions in Beesands ââ¬â à ¯Ã ¿Ã ½100 x 254 = à ¯Ã ¿Ã ½254000 Value of property Now we know the full cost of the sea defences found in Beesands we need to find whether these sea defences are actually worth the money provided they protect these homes. To find this we need to calculate the cost of all the properties found in Beesands and compare it the cost of the sea defencesââ¬â¢. Below is the calculation for the value of these properties found in Beesands: Residential Properties Residential properties = à ¯Ã ¿Ã ½150,000 per floor 25 houses (2 floors each) Cost of residential properties ââ¬â à ¯Ã ¿Ã ½150,000 x 50 = à ¯Ã ¿Ã ½750,000 Commercial Properties Commercial properties = à ¯Ã ¿Ã ½170,000 per floor 4 businesses (3x2floors, 1x1floor) Cost of commercial properties = à ¯Ã ¿Ã ½170,000 x 7 = à ¯Ã ¿Ã ½1190000 Overall cost of sea defences = à ¯Ã ¿Ã ½1905000 V Overall cost of properties = à ¯Ã ¿Ã ½1940000 As you can see the cost of the sea defences in Beesands appears to be worth the safety of the properties which are there, although there is only a à ¯Ã ¿Ã ½35,000 difference in the values of the sea defences compared to the value of the properties. This means that although the sea defences arenââ¬â¢t costing more then the settlements which are there, the overall economies of Beesands would be affected by the costs of it. The Future Although for now Beesands, Hallsands and Torcross are generally protected from minor occurring storms, the face major dilemmas on what they will need to do to help protect them in the future. This will be determined by two major factors. Ageing Population The first is the increasingly ageing population dispersed throughout Britain. In the years to come more and more people will be retiring and face the possibility of moving nearer to the coast. If this were to happen then the village will need to consider whether they will gain enough money to support the village with more sea defences. Global Warming The second major factor is global warming. With the frequency of occurring storms continuously increasing will the village be able to protect itself from the increasing occurring storms in the future. Possibilities There are two major possibilities that these three villages could consider to do. The first is to simply stop spending money on sea defences and allow nature to take its course, possibly resulting in many storms and therefore floods to the village. The second is to continue spending money on further sea defences although they cant be sure how successful they will be and for how long. My Conclusion I personally think that the villages should invest in further sea defences even though they will cost the economy of the villages dearly. This is because if they chose not to invest in the defences and admit defeat then these villages will eventually be completely destroyed and lost forever; therefore these sea defences are vital in securing the long term protection of these settlements. I also think that even though sea defences seem extremely expensive and someone people may think they are not worth it, if there are no sea defence mechanisms at all to protect these settlements then there will be no hope at all for these settlements to survive from whatever they are exposed to in the future. How to cite How have human activities shaped the landscape between Prawle Point and Start Bay?, Papers
Tuesday, May 5, 2020
Marketing for Careem Transportation Services- myassignmenthelp
Question: Discuss about theMarketing for Careem Transportation Services. Answer: Purpose statement: This is a report of investigation of a target market and the buying intentions of customers in Careem Parking Lot service. This service is believed to provide efficiency to customers in ordering their daily private transportation around the cities in Careem transportation Network Company. Thesis statement: The goal of this report is to analyze how the customers will take the new service of accessing Careem cabs services offline without necessarily logging into Careem application. Background information of the study: Locating the Parking Lot services in densely populated places like cities and places of attraction, will positively influence Careem Company operations due to a wider market(Cooper, et al., 2016). Moreover, this will be beneficial to Careem Customers as they will easily access transportation services without necessarily using their phones to order rides. The service will also save customers time as they will not have to wait for their ordered cabs to find them. The target market: Locating Careem Company Parking lots services at the cities and places of attraction will expose the company to all type of people; the business professionals, families with kids and anyone who does not own or is unable to operate a motor vehicle. This will make private transportation more convenient, reliable and enjoyable to the customers. Moreover, big nightlife scenes, sporting, theater events and big celebration areas will be a target market for Careem transportation services(Kumar N, 2011). Opening these parking lots will also be a marketing plan and strategy for Careem to keep close their customers and also it will give people who are not in access of the internet an opportunity to order their cabs and be transported to their destination at ease. The company will obviously increase their sales as the parking lots will cover those people who cannot reach their phones or maybe they lack the internet to order their rides. Moreover, customers who need the taxi so urgently can get in the parking lot and pick a taxi that is readily available at the parking bay. Moreover, different age groups of the population will access the transportation services for instance pupils who do not have phones can easily go to the parking lot and get a taxi to take them home from school which will increase the firms sales (Vettori, 2012). In addition, establishing of more Parking Lot service providers in the cities will mean that the business shall be expanding and becoming a bigger. This will in return create more employment opportunities to the society which shall automatically lead to improvement of living standards of people in the country. Lastly, creation of these Parking Lot service providers shops all over the cities will create awareness to customers and thus advertising the Careem transportation services to other members of the public(Steven, 2013). Conclusion: Opening new Careem Parking Lot service providers all over the cities and places of attraction will be so beneficial to the company. This is due to a ready market that will be available in these densely populated areas. Moreover, the customers will easily get taxi services even if the forgot to carry their phones or maybe when their phones are out of battery. References Cooper, J., Ray, M. John, N., 2016. Taxi! Urban Economics and the SOcietal and Transport Impacts of Taxicab. London: Taylor and Francis .Kumar, A. N, M., 2011. Marketing management. s.l.:Noida: Vikas Publishing House. Steven, J., 2013. Sensible small business advertising. s.l.:iUniverse. Vettori, S., 2012. population and changing labour market. s.l.:Gower publisher.
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